سمپوزیوم منطقه ای نوآوری در علم و فناوری

صفحه اصلی / اولین سمپوزیوم منطقه ای نوآوری در علم و فناوری

مروری بر سنجش تاب‌آوری در ایران و جهان از منظر‌ بازنگری مبتنی بر ظرفیت‌های دینی و فرهنگی منطقه

نویسندگان :

بهناز کازرونی زند¹ سیدمحسن اصغری نکاح² سید کاظم رسول زاده طباطبایی³ محمدسعید عبدخدایی⁴

1- دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد 2- دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد 3- دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 4- دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

کلمات کلیدی :

پرسشنامه،مقیاس،تاب آوری،روانسنجی،روایی،پایایی

چکیده :

Abstract: Resilience is a person's ability to adapt positively in response to difficult situations. Sometimes global challenges, such as the Covid-19 epidemic, focus on the importance of resilience researches and building appropriate tools to measure it. The current review research is related to resilience questionnaires in the last three decades: In the first stage, 2131 articles were obtained based on the selected keywords. In this research, 33 scales for measuring children's resilience and 46 scales for measuring adults' resilience in Iran and the world were examined. The findings show that different types of resilience questionnaires have been designed and used in the world, which are based on different theoretical concepts and cultural contexts, but the region's religious and cultural capacities have not been paid attention. As an innovative idea, it is suggested that the psychological and social sciences as well as humanities' experts of the region's universities review, adapt and promote the resilience concept and measure it according to the religious and cultural region's resources. As an example, the individual patience and collective resistance of the people of Gaza and other region's nations in facing crises and the development of patience and resistance concepts based on the religious teachings and literary sources can make new opportunities for experts and human society. Key words:questionnaire, scale, resilience, psychometrics, validity, reliability